What adolescents told us about self-harm
The term self-harm refers to deliberately hurting or injuring yourself without trying to end your life. It is often done secretively.
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- Around one in 10 12-17 year-olds (10.9%) reported having ever self-harmed.
- This is equivalent to 186,000 young people aged 12-17 years who had deliberately injured themselves.
- About three quarters (73.5%) of these adolescents had harmed themselves in the previous 12 months. - Self-harm was roughly twice as high in females compared with males and also in older compared with younger adolescents.
- Females aged 16-17 years had the highest rates of self-harm, with 16.8% having harmed themselves in the previous 12 months.
- Self-harm was markedly higher in young people with major depressive disorder. One quarter (25.8%) of males and just over half (54.9%) of females with major depressive disorder (based on self-report) had harmed themselves in the previous 12 months.
- Self-harm can result in serious injuries and 0.8% of young people had been admitted to hospital as a direct result of these injuries.
- Around one in 10 12-17 year-olds (10.9%) reported having ever self-harmed.
Self-harm in the past 12 months in 12-17 year-olds by sex and age group
Self-harm in the past 12 months in 12-17 year-olds with major depressive disorder based on self-report and for all adolescents by sex